UAE Announces Major Changes to Marriage & Divorce Laws
The UAE Cabinet, in collaboration with the Ministry of Justice, has approved significant reforms to personal status laws, set to take effect on April 15, 2025. The changes, introduced under Federal Personal Status Law No. 41 of 2024, aim to modernize regulations related to marriage, divorce, and child custody.
Women Can Marry Without Guardian Approval
One of the key amendments allows women to marry without needing a guardian’s approval. However, if there is an age difference of more than 30 years between the couple and the woman has not been married before, judicial approval will be required.
Faster Divorce Process and New Financial Rules
The divorce arbitration process has been shortened from 90 days to 60 days to reduce delays. Husbands must also document a divorce within 15 days, or their wives may claim financial compensation. Additionally, financial settlements will now consider both spouses’ employment status, meaning mothers may contribute financially if the father cannot, with the option to seek reimbursement.
Equal Custody Rights and New Travel Rules
Custody rights have been extended to age 18 for both boys and girls, ensuring more stability for children. Parents will now have equal rights to travel with their children for up to 60 days per year. Additionally, children over the age of 15 will have the right to choose which parent they want to live with.
Fines for Child Neglect and Property Abuse
The new law also introduces stricter penalties for child neglect and property abuse, with fines ranging from AED 5,000 to AED 10,000.
Muslim Expats Can Apply Home Country’s Laws
In another major change, Muslim expatriates in the UAE will have the option to apply the personal status laws of their home countries in relevant matters.